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THE TECHNICAL LANGUAGE OF DIGITAL B2B INFRASTRUCTURE

STANDARD
AI GOVERNANCE

ISO 31000:2018 — Risk Management Guidelines

An international guideline for integrating risk management principles, a framework and a process into organizational governance and decision-making.


BUSINESS RELEVANCE

It gives leaders a common, adaptable approach for making uncertainty explicit in strategy, operations, projects and investment decisions.


IMPLEMENTATION EXAMPLE

An organization defines risk criteria for an automation program, identifies and analyzes operational, security and compliance risks, selects treatments, assigns owners and reviews residual risk at governance meetings.


LIMITATIONS

ISO 31000 provides guidelines rather than certifiable requirements. Applying the vocabulary or maintaining a risk register does not demonstrate effective risk management without leadership, integration and evidence-based review.


TECHNICAL EXPLANATION

The standard describes principles for effective risk management, a leadership and governance framework, and a process covering communication, scope and context, risk assessment, treatment, monitoring, review, recording and reporting. Its guidance can be tailored to an organization's context.


Secondary Topics

Cybersecurity, Systems Architecture

Sources

ISO — ISO 31000:2018 Risk management — Guidelines — https://www.iso.org/standard/65694.html; ISO Online Browsing Platform — ISO 31000:2018 — https://www.iso.org/obp/ui#!iso:std:65694:en

Related terms

ISO/IEC 5338:2023 — AI System Life Cycle Processes

STANDARD
AI GOVERNANCE

An international standard establishing life cycle processes and engineering frameworks for artificial intelligence systems.

ISO/IEC 23894:2023 — AI Risk Management

STANDARD
AI GOVERNANCE

International guidance on applying risk management principles specifically to artificial intelligence system lifecycles.

ISO/IEC 42005:2025 — AI System Impact Assessment

STANDARD
AI GOVERNANCE

An international standard outlining methodology for conducting comprehensive impact assessments on AI deployments.

STANDARD
CYBERSECURITY

CPA-issued SOC 2 reports assess a vendor's controls for security, availability, processing integrity, confidentiality and privacy under AICPA rules.

ISO/IEC 22989:2022 — AI Concepts and Terminology

STANDARD
AI GOVERNANCE

A global benchmark establishing standardized terminology and core definitions for artificial intelligence disciplines.